+24 + 3 * -4
------
+24 + -12
-----------
12
The first + is a unary plus,
so it has high precedence and applies only to the 24.
The - is a unary minus,
so it applies only to the 4.
Next in order of precedence is the *,
so three times negative four is calculated yielding negative twelve.
Finally the low precedence +
combines the positive twenty four with the negative twelve.
To show exactly what numbers go with each operator, use parentheses. For example
-1 * ( 9 - 2 ) * 3
means do 9 - 2 first. The ( ) groups together what you
want done first.
After doing the subtraction, the ( 9 - 2 ) becomes a 7:
-1 * 7 * 3
Now follow the left-to-right rule for operators of equal precedence:
-1 * 7 * 3
------
-7 * 3
--------
-21
What is the value of each of the following expressions?